Durood Sharif: Arabic, Meaning, Transliteration & Salah
Durood Sharif: Arabic Text, Transliteration, Meaning & Salah
Durood Shareef means sending blessings upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. The Quran tells believers to send blessings and peace upon the Prophet ﷺ in Surah Al-Ahzab 33:56.
The Companions also asked the Prophet ﷺ how they should send Salat upon him. Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim both record answers to this question. The two narrations contain different wordings.
This guide explains Durood Sharif in Arabic, its transliteration, English meaning, and its connection with Salah. It also explains why different Durood texts can be found in hadith sources.
Durood Sharif in Arabic
Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 records that the Companions asked the Prophet ﷺ how they should send Salat upon him. The hadith gives a specific wording.
Durood Sharif Arabic
اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدِكَ وَرَسُولِكَ، كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَآلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
The Arabic text above follows the wording recorded in Sahih al-Bukhari 6358.
Sahih Muslim 407 also records a form of Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ. Its wording is not the same as the Bukhari narration. It mentions Muhammad ﷺ, his wives, and his offspring. It also refers to the family of Ibrahim.
This is one reason readers may find more than one version when searching for Durood Sharif.
When using an Arabic Durood from a hadith, it is useful to check the source. This helps keep the Arabic text connected to the correct narration.
Durood Sharif Transliteration
The Bukhari wording can be written in English letters as:
Allahumma salli ‘ala Muhammadin ‘abdika wa rasulika, kama sallaita ‘ala Ibrahima, wa barik ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala ali Muhammadin, kama barakta ‘ala Ibrahima wa ali Ibrahim.
This Durood Sharif transliteration follows the Arabic wording recorded in Sahih al-Bukhari 6358.
Transliteration is helpful for people who are still learning Arabic. It allows readers to follow the words even when they cannot read Arabic script with ease.
However, transliteration is not a replacement for the Arabic text. When learning the wording, readers can compare the transliteration with the Arabic version.
It is also helpful to learn the words in small parts. This can make a longer supplication easier to read and remember.
Durood Sharif in English
The English meaning of the Bukhari wording is:
“O Allah, bless Muhammad, Your servant and Messenger, as You blessed Ibrahim, and bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You blessed Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim.”
This Durood Sharif translation follows the meaning of the wording recorded in Sahih al-Bukhari 6358.
The supplication asks Allah to bless Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and the family of Muhammad. It also mentions Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim.
Sahih Muslim 407 records another wording. That narration asks Allah to bless Muhammad ﷺ, his wives, and his offspring. It also compares these blessings with the blessings given to the family of Ibrahim.
Because the hadith use different wordings, the English translation can also differ from one narration to another.
What Is Durood Sharif?
Durood Sharif refers to sending blessings upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
The Quran mentions this instruction in Surah Al-Ahzab 33:56. The verse says that Allah and His angels send blessings upon the Prophet. It then tells believers to send blessings and peace upon him.
The hadith gives examples of the words used when sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ.
In Sahih al-Bukhari 6358, the Companions asked how they should send Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ. The hadith then gives a specific wording.
Sahih Muslim 407 records a similar question. It gives another wording for sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ.
This helps explain why people may see different forms of Durood when they compare Islamic books or websites.
The main point is to check which narration is being quoted. This is especially useful when an article gives Arabic text, transliteration, and translation.
Durood Sharif Meaning
The Durood Sharif meaning can be understood from the words of the supplication.
The Bukhari wording asks Allah to bless Muhammad ﷺ. It describes him as Allah’s servant and Messenger. It then asks Allah to bless Muhammad ﷺ and the family of Muhammad.
The wording also refers to Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim.
Sahih Muslim contains another wording. It asks Allah to bless Muhammad ﷺ, his wives, and his offspring. It also refers to the family of Ibrahim.
Both narrations show a clear focus on sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ.
The exact wording is important because the two hadith are not identical. A reader should not combine parts of one narration with parts of another and then present the result as one hadith.
For this reason, a good Durood guide should show the source beside the wording.
Durood in Islam
Durood in Islam is connected with the Quranic instruction to send blessings and peace upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
Surah Al-Ahzab 33:56 tells believers to send blessings and peace upon the Prophet ﷺ.
The hadith provide specific examples of how the Companions were taught to send Salat upon him.
Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 records one wording. Sahih Muslim 407 records another.
These reports are useful for readers who want to study the wording of Durood from hadith sources.
They also help explain why different Durood texts may appear in different places.
Sending Blessings Upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
Sending blessings upon Prophet Muhammad is mentioned directly in the Quran.
Surah Al-Ahzab 33:56 tells believers to send blessings and peace upon the Prophet ﷺ.
The Companions wanted to know how they should do this. They asked the Prophet ﷺ about the wording.
In Sahih al-Bukhari 6358, the Prophet ﷺ gave a specific wording. It begins with a request to Allah to bless Muhammad ﷺ and then mentions the family of Muhammad.
Sahih Muslim 407 gives another wording. It mentions Muhammad ﷺ, his wives, and his offspring.
These reports are helpful because they give readers actual examples from the hadith rather than only a general description.
Durood in Salah
Durood in Salah has a direct connection with the prayer in Sahih Muslim 407.
The chapter for this hadith is about sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ after the Tashahhud. The Companions asked how they should bless the Prophet ﷺ, and the hadith gives the answer.
This makes the narration useful for people searching for Durood in prayer.
Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 also records the Companions asking how to send Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ. That narration gives another wording.
The two narrations can therefore be important when studying the wording used for Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ.
The sources used for this article do not cover every detailed legal ruling about Durood in every type of prayer. For that reason, this article focuses on the wording and source of the narrations.
Durood in Namaz
People often search for Durood in Namaz because they want to know which wording is connected with Salah.
Sahih Muslim 407 is especially relevant because its chapter discusses sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ after the Tashahhud.
The Companions asked the Prophet ﷺ how they should bless him. He then gave them the wording recorded in the narration.
Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 also records a question about how to send Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ. Its wording is different from the Muslim narration.
When learning Durood for Salah, it can be helpful to keep three things together:
-
The Arabic text
-
The transliteration
-
The English meaning
It is also helpful to keep the hadith reference with the text. This makes it easier to check the wording later.
Different Wordings of Durood
Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 and Sahih Muslim 407 contain different wordings for sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ.
The Bukhari wording includes:
“Allahumma salli ‘ala Muhammadin ‘abdika wa rasulika…”
It asks Allah to bless Muhammad ﷺ and the family of Muhammad. It also refers to Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim.
The Muslim wording mentions Muhammad ﷺ, his wives, and his offspring. It also asks Allah to bless them as the family of Ibrahim was blessed.
The difference between these narrations is important.
If an article presents Durood Sharif Arabic text, it should make clear which hadith is being used. This avoids mixing words from separate narrations.
The same rule is useful for transliteration and translation. They should match the Arabic text shown above them.
Why Are There Different Durood Wordings?
Readers may find different Durood texts when they search online or read different Islamic books.
One reason is that more than one wording is recorded in the hadith. Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 and Sahih Muslim 407 both record the Companions asking how to send Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ. However, the wording in each narration is different.
This is why it is not useful to assume that every Durood text found online is one single fixed wording.
When checking a Durood, look at the source. Then compare the Arabic text with the transliteration and translation.
This simple approach can help readers avoid confusion.
It also makes the article more useful for someone who wants to study Durood from the original hadith references.
Durood and the Quran
The Quran gives a clear instruction about sending blessings and peace upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in Surah Al-Ahzab 33:56.
The verse states that Allah and His angels send blessings upon the Prophet. It then tells believers to send blessings and peace upon him.
The hadith give examples of the words used for sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ.
Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 records one form. Sahih Muslim 407 records another form.
Reading the Quranic verse together with these hadith helps readers understand both the instruction and the recorded wordings.
How to Read Durood Sharif
If you are learning Durood Sharif for the first time, start with the Arabic text.
Read one short part at a time. Then look at the transliteration. After that, read the English meaning.
This can make the wording easier to follow.
For example, you can first learn the opening words:
Allahumma salli ‘ala Muhammadin…
Then continue with the next part of the supplication.
It can also help to use one complete narration at a time. If you are studying the Bukhari wording, use the Arabic, transliteration, and meaning from that wording. Do not mix it with a different narration.
Conclusion
Durood Sharif means sending blessings upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. The Quran tells believers to send blessings and peace upon him in Surah Al-Ahzab 33:56.
Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 and Sahih Muslim 407 also record specific wordings for sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ. The two narrations do not use the same words.
This is why readers may find more than one Durood text when searching online.
When presenting Durood Sharif in Arabic, transliteration, or English, the wording should stay connected to its source. The Arabic, transliteration, and translation should also match each other.
This makes the information easier to read, check, and understand for anyone looking for the Durood Sharif meaning, its Arabic text, or its place in Salah.
Frequently asked questions
What is Durood Shareef?
Durood Shareef means sending blessings upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. The Quran tells believers to send blessings and peace upon him.
What is the Durood Sharif meaning?
The Bukhari wording asks Allah to bless Muhammad ﷺ and the family of Muhammad. It also refers to Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim.
What is the Durood Sharif translation?
The Bukhari wording can be translated as a supplication asking Allah to bless Muhammad ﷺ and the family of Muhammad, as Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim were blessed.
Is Durood recited in Salah?
Sahih Muslim 407 records a form of sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ after the Tashahhud.
Are there different Durood wordings?
Yes. Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 and Sahih Muslim 407 contain different wordings for sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ.
What does the Quran say about Durood?
Surah Al-Ahzab 33:56 tells believers to send blessings and peace upon Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
Why do different Durood texts have different words?
The hadith sources record more than one wording for sending Salat upon the Prophet ﷺ. Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 and Sahih Muslim 407 provide different wordings.
Which source gives the Durood wording?
Sahih al-Bukhari 6358 records one wording, while Sahih Muslim 407 records another. Both can be checked in their original hadith references.